Two ESP32-S3 boards
$12–20for the pair
- One TX and one RX on the same WiFi channel
- Presence, including people sitting still
- Breathing in spaces that opted in
- Docker-pinned build, nothing else to install
hardware
Three tiers, from one room to a building, each with what it buys and what it cannot do. Then the campus uses the system was designed for. No tier has been built into a real room yet, so the accuracy figures below come from simulation.
Start with two boards, and add links where breathing matters. One gateway core keeps up with about 1,200 links.
$12–20for the pair
$18–40for the room
Pi 5or any mini-PC
The percentages in these tiers come from simulation and the link figure from a host benchmark, not from boards in a room. Board prices are for ESP32-S3 devkits; the gateway is any small Linux machine. Consumer laptops expose RSSI only, which is enough for crude motion but not for breathing.
Each use maps to a tier, and each tier states what it cannot do. T0 is built. The others are research or come from existing campus IT.
Room presence, including still people. The highest value at the lowest risk.
No motion for N minutes in a lab raises an advisory alert to the warden. It does not replace procedures.
Motion only, with no identity and no camera where one would never be acceptable.
Counts in coarse bins, trained per room. It cannot take attendance because it does not know who anyone is.
Zone level at best. Position needs a mesh, and the first simulation says it is hard.
Building counts from existing access-point analytics plus per-room occupancy. At the building level it counts devices, not people.
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